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Community Assistance Recovery Empowerment (CARE)
Beginning December 1, 2024 CARE Court will be available in Sonoma County.
CARE Court is a new civil court process established to provide behavioral health services while utilizing the courts to provide increased structure and support for individuals with severe mental illness. In collaboration with County and community partners, CARE Court creates a new pathway to deliver services to individuals who are diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders. Through a voluntary CARE Agreement or CARE Plan, individuals will be connected to critical behavioral health services, substance use treatment, housing and support, while preserving self-determination to the greatest extent possible. The goal of CARE Court is to intervene and divert individuals from more restrictive settings, such as hospitalizations, incarcerations and conservatorship.
Who is Eligible for CARE Court?
- Adults, 18 years or older.
- Diagnosed with a schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders.
- Experiencing behaviors and symptoms associated with severe mental illness.
- Not clinically stabilized in on-going voluntary treatment.
- At least one of the following:
- The individual is unlikely to survive safely without supervision and their condition is substantially deteriorating.
- The individual needs services & supports to prevent relapse or deterioration, which could lead to grave disability, harm to self or harm to others.
- Participation in CARE Plan or Agreement is the least restrictive alternative.
- Likely to benefit from participating in a CARE Plan or Agreement.
Who is Eligible to submit a petition?
Family/Home
- A person who lives with the respondent
- Spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandparent, or another individual in place of a parent
- Respondent (i.e., self-petition)
Community
- First responder (e.g., peace officer, firefighter, paramedic, mobile crisis response, homeless outreach worker)
- Director of a hospital, or their designee, where the respondent is hospitalized (including for Welfare and Institutions Code 5150 and 5250 holds)
- Licensed behavioral health professional or their designee treating the respondent for mental illness
- Director of a public or charitable organization that provides behavioral health services to the respondent and where the respondent resides
County
- County behavioral health director or their designee
- Public guardian or their designee
- Director of Adult Protective Services or their designee
How to file a petition?
- Complete petition CARE-100 Petition and remember to fill out ALL requested information.
- Include evidence that the respondent was detained for a minimum of TWO periods of intensive treatment (WIC, 5250 Holds), with the most recent episode being within the last 60 days OR
- Have a completed CARE-101 Mental Health Declaration from a licensed behavioral health provider.
- Gather all required documentation to submit with the petition.
- Visit the Sonoma County Civil Self-Help Center for assistance in filing a petition.
E-Filing a petition and additional details on the petition process are available on the Care Court Superior Court of California | County of Sonoma
Resources
CARE Act Resource Center:
Home - CARE Act Resource Center - CARE Act Resource Center (care-act.org) – please note that preferred language can be selected in the upper right hand corner
Informational Video:
CARE Act Eligibility Criteria (youtube.com)
Information for Petitioners:
Petitioners - CARE Act Resource Center (care-act.org)
CARE-050-INFO Information for Petitioners—About the CARE Act
Information for Responders:
CARE-060-INFO Information for Respondents—About the CARE Act
Forms:
These forms are available in English, Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Korean
- CARE-050-INFO: Information for Petitioners—About the CARE Act
- CARE-060-INFO: Information for Respondents—About the CARE Act
- CARE-100: Petition to Commence CARE Act Proceedings
- CARE-101: Mental Health Declaration—CARE Act Proceedings